The route
The Volcano road leaves the RN3 at Bourg-Murat, by the Cité du Volcan, crosses the Pas des Sables, then runs across the Plaine des Sables on a scoria track limited to 40 km/h. The Foc-Foc car park is on the right, about two kilometres before Pas de Bellecombe. It holds several hundred cars, but fills up during eruptions.
The Plaine des Sables sank in two stages, 65,000 and then 40,000 years ago, before lava flows filled it. The eruption of the Piton Chisny, about a thousand years ago, covered it with lapilli, the scoria "sands" that give the plateau its lunar look. The path, the GR R2 that the ONF calls the Tremblet path, leaves the car park with white and red waymarks. It soon passes the Chisny cave, a lava tube that gives shelter from the rain, then crosses a field of lapilli and passes a small lava-stone shrine. It keeps crossing a 4x4 track and gives a view of the three pitons, the Chisny, the Demi-Piton and the Piton Haüy.
The ground alternates lava slabs, lapilli and loose stones, and turns muddy in the rain. After the Bellecombe ash fields, leave aside the Jacques Payet path, which drops towards Basse-Vallée. The path then crosses an area burnt in the July 2017 fire before reaching the Piton de Bert, at the edge of the drop. The view plunges into the Enclos and reaches the cone of Piton de la Fournaise. A webcam of the volcano observatory stands there. The way back is the same.
Good to know
The Plaine des Sables has neither shade nor drinking water, and the weather changes fast: the Park advises setting off around 8 am, before the midday clouds and rain, with warm clothes, a windproof and sun protection. In fog, the plain loses all its landmarks. A small shrine near the start is thought to remember two hikers who got lost and died in 1976. The Piton de Bert lies outside the Enclos and its restrictions, but an eruption can close the area or jam the road. RandoMafate keeps the map offline and your track visible when fog wipes out the plain, shows the ONF trail closures and the forecast for the hike before you leave, and your close ones follow your outing on a simple web page.
Plan this hike in RandoMafate
The trail map offline, elevation to the metre, ONF closures and the weather for the day, and the people close to you told when you set off and when you are back.